Decreased crime, continuing economic success and confidence in most elected
officials help Jacksonville's quality of life, but satisfaction with local
education and health care is lagging, according to a survey released Monday.
Jacksonville Community Council Inc.'s 2000 quality of life study painted a
picture similar to recent years: The city is good -- notably in its leadership
-- but could be better.
The annual report, produced with the Chamber of Commerce and City Hall,
tracked 83 indicators of life in Jacksonville, by using statistics and by
polling residents.
The council assigned "red flag" warnings for 18 indicators; 10 won gold
stars. Nine were dubbed on target.
"I'd say we're definitely trending upward. We still have work to do," said
Carol Thompson, chairwoman-elect of the Jacksonville Chamber of Commerce.
This year's report was based on goals set in 1991. Although the report, which
has been done since 1985, chronicles the local pulse, it does not provide
recommendations for specific improvements. That's left to local leaders. Mayor
John Delaney's administration previously used the report for advice on boosting
police staffing, for example.
According to the report, the incidence of serious violent crime was better
than the goal. In the study period, there were 991 violent crimes per 100,000 of
population, fewer than the goal of 1,400. Non-violent crime matched the target
of 5,900 incidents per 100,000.
Elected city leaders like Delaney and members of the City Council received
good or excellent ratings from 71 percent of the people surveyed. That was up
from 67 percent in 1999, and above the 2000 goal of 65 percent.
Meanwhile, three out of four people expressed satisfaction with city services
such as parks, streets and trash removal. It was the first year for the
question.
"We are pleased as we look at the government and politics category," Thompson
said as Delaney broke into a grin.
Another first-year question, however, elicited less enthusiasm: Only 42
percent of residents polled called the Duval County School Board leadership good
or excellent.
While 5,119 higher-education degrees were awarded in the study period --
almost 1,000 more than the goal -- other factors received "red flags" indicating
problems. The public high school graduation rate was 59 percent, a 10
percentage-point drop from the previous year and below the 90 percent goal. The
number of teachers with advanced degrees also fell below expectations.
Among other findings:
The local health care system received a 62 percent approval rating, below the
84 percent goal and the 1999 rate of 66 percent.
"This is an area where we still have work to do," Thompson said.
The economy created 82,101 jobs between 1990 and 1999 -- above the 70,000-job
goal. But the number of students receiving free lunches rose from 37 percent in
1998 to more than 46 percent in 1999, an indication that more families are
having financial difficulties.
The perception of local racism remains entrenched among 49 percent of the
respondents, but it was down 2 percentage points from last year. The 2000 target
was 26 percent, however.
Local air quality, based on a standardized index, matched the goal of 325
good days.